At the press conference on the detailed planning of the water town living room and land space of the Yangtze River Delta Integrated Demonstration Zone held this morning (May 24), Zhang Zhongwei, deputy director of the Executive Committee of the Yangtze River Delta Integrated Demonstration Zone, introduced the "Yangtze River Delta Ecological Green Integrated Development The detailed planning of the national land space of the living room of the water town in the demonstration area (2021-2035) "Relevant information. Duan Jin, academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and professor of Southeast University, interpreted the "Detailed Plan". Sun Ting, Member of the Standing Committee of Shanghai Qingpu District Committee and Deputy District Mayor, Wang Guorong, District Mayor of Wujiang District, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province, and Zhang Xifeng, County Mayor of Jiashan County, Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province attended the press conference and answered questions from reporters.
The "Detailed Land and Space Planning of Water Town Living Room" is the first cross-provincial detailed land space planning in the country, which will provide a legal basis for the development and construction, use control and planning permission of Water Town Living Room.
Planning background and preparation process
It took more than three years for the detailed planning of the living room in the water town to be finalized and implemented. In July 2019, in the internal work camp for the preparation of the overall land space planning of the demonstration area, Academician Duan Jin proposed the idea of building a "Jiangnan Courtyard Water Town Living Room" at the junction of two provinces and one city. This concept was further deepened and incorporated into this year's In February, the State Council approved the "Master Plan for National Land and Space of the Demonstration Zone", which clearly stated that "in the area of about 36 square kilometers at the junction of two provinces and one city, the three places will work together to create a water town living room, and focus on the practice and demonstration of urban water symbiosis and vitality. The development concept of mutual assistance and regional sharing". The two provinces and one city attach great importance to the construction of the living room of the water town, emphasizing that the living room of the water town is a public space created by the joint efforts of the two provinces and one city. The area has become a concentrated display area for the integrated high-quality development of the Yangtze River Delta.
At the first developer conference of the demonstration area in August 2020, Shanghai, Jiangsu and Zhejiang jointly launched the international call for urban design schemes for the living room of the water town. A total of 41 well-known design institutions from 12 countries signed up to participate, and finally 5 units were selected as shortlisted for the scheme competition , it took three months to form 5 international solicitation proposals, which were then integrated and deepened by the academician Duan Jin's team to form the urban design results of the living room of the water town. In April 2021, the fourth plenary meeting of the Demonstration Zone Council reviewed and approved the urban design results. At the symposium for the main leaders of the Yangtze River Delta held in May, the main leaders of Shanghai, Jiangsu, Zhejiang and Anhui listened to the report on the urban design results. Subsequently, the Executive Committee of the Demonstration Zone took the lead and, together with the two districts and one county, started the compilation of detailed planning for the living room of the water town. In January 2022, the detailed planning of the living room in the water town was reviewed and approved at the fifth plenary meeting of the Demonstration Area Council. In February 2023, after the State Council approved the overall land and space planning of the demonstration zone, the compilation team made revisions and improvements according to the requirements of the higher authorities. After public announcement, expert review, and review by the Planning Committee of the Demonstration Zone, on May 18, the plan was approved by the Executive Committee of the Demonstration Zone together with the people's governments of the two districts and one county. It took nearly three years from the start of the solicitation of international proposals for urban design to the approval of detailed planning, and the results were hard-won.
As the country's first cross-provincial land space detailed plan, it highlights four characteristics. The organic integration of "Jiangnan characteristics", and through the organization of expert consultation and technical review, further gather the wisdom of all parties to enhance the scientificity and leadership of planning; the second is cross-domain collaboration, with the demonstration zone executive committee as the overall coordination platform, fully To meet the various demands of the two districts and one county, break the administrative boundary to carry out land use layout and function setting, and work together to draw a blueprint to form a joint development force; the third is to conduct penetration, fully implement the requirements of upper-level planning, and penetratingly conduct upper-level planning control The fourth is implementation. In-depth research and docking are carried out in planning preparation, and it is closely connected with recent key construction projects such as ecological improvement and infrastructure planned in advance to ensure that the project plan is accurately implemented.
main content of planning
There are 13 chapters and 45 sections in the detailed land space planning of the living room in the water town, including 42 atlases and detailed drawings, focusing on the development positioning, target vision, spatial structure, industrial development, public services, transportation system, ecological environment, etc. , mainly includes three aspects.
First, positioning and goals
The first is the planning scope. The living room of the water town is centered on the origin of the Yangtze River Delta, including Jinze Town, Qingpu District, Shanghai, Lili Town, Wujiang District, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province, Xitang Town and Yaozhuang Town, Jiashan County, Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province. , with a total area of about 35.8 square kilometers.
The second is functional positioning. The water town living room is a centralized display area where the achievements of the integrated construction of the Yangtze River Delta can be seen. It is a functional model area jointly built by two provinces and one city that embodies the ecological green concept of the demonstration area. It concentrates on practicing and demonstrating the symbiosis and vitality of urban water The development concept of joint support and regional sharing is an experimental field for institutional innovation in the Yangtze River Delta, where there is joint consultation, joint construction, joint governance, sharing, and win-win results.
The third is the construction goal. The total planned urban and rural construction land scale is 838.32 hectares. In addition, 2 hectares of mobile construction land are reserved in each of the three places, and the development intensity is controlled within 25%. By 2025, the interconnection and integration construction of the three places will be fully carried out, the ecosystem and the skeleton of the traffic road network will basically take shape, the construction of municipal infrastructure will be promoted, the construction of important functional nodes will be advanced in an orderly manner, and the blue ring water system will be formed. By 2035, a world-class water village living room that demonstrates the integrated development of production and residence, humanities, and ecology will be fully built, and it will become a demonstration window and core bearing place for integrated high-quality development across administrative regions.
Second, spatial layout and planning strategies
First, in terms of spatial structure, the water village living room constructs a spatial structure of "one point, one center, three gardens, three districts, three roads, and multiple villages", creating a new Jiangnan style with a blend of Jiangnan charm, small town flavor and modern style. The blue-green space Accounting for about 75%. "One Point" is Fangting Water Court, which is developed in an integrated way, fully excavating the unique connotation of the origin of the Yangtze River Delta, and creating a symbolic functional place that can be perceived, experienced, and can stimulate integrated recognition around this geographical indication. "One Heart" is close to the origin of the Yangtze River Delta. It is the core area of the living room, including the three major groups of the Innovation Engine, the Science and Technology Innovation Park and the Exhibition Village, which play the role of the "living room" and construct a variety of innovative settlement spaces. The "three gardens" are the three themed exhibition gardens of Jiangnan polder, mulberry fishpond, and water town wetland. based on the lake polder, it integrates modern green ecological concepts and technologies with the long-standing traditional water management wisdom culture to create and apply Wetland purification, water conservation, circular agriculture, polder regeneration and other technological means form an organically integrated blue-green space and ecosystem, creating a world-class lake area with unique features. The "three districts" refer to the three functional areas of Jinze, Fenhu, and Dashun. They are clusters of innovative settlements, and are organically embedded in regional-level, iconic innovation services, cultural creativity, scientific and educational research and development, and ecology through a combination of stock renovation and site selection and new construction. Functional items such as experience present a future-oriented production and living scene. The "three roads" are blue roads, green roads, and scenic roads, linking the scenery of water towns, linking natural geography and cultural landscapes through water and land transportation organizations, and creating a blue ring of living rooms in water towns with the goal of "Splendid Jiangnan, Shili Gallery". "Multi-villages" refers to science popularization villages, innovation villages, and cultural tourism villages. It promotes rural revitalization, revitalizes and optimizes village construction land through strategies such as function improvement, style improvement, and partial renewal, and creates a water village that integrates life, life, and life.
The second is to integrate good scenery and good humanities into the innovative production and residence network in terms of industrial development. As the frontier of new economic innovation in the Yangtze River Delta and the high-quality development practice of Sansheng integration, it has become the core area of cross-border integration and innovation leadership.
Third, in terms of public services and housing security, adhere to the people-centered approach, build a diversified housing security system, arrange balanced and high-quality service facilities, give play to the fundamental and comprehensive role of the community life circle, improve the level of public services, and empower the people. sense of gain, happiness, and security.