The Ministry of Education and the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security held the 2023 National University Graduates' Employment and Entrepreneurship Network Video Conference in Beijing, and deployed the new college graduates' employment and entrepreneurship.
According to the statistics of the Ministry of Education, the number of college graduates in 2023 is expected to reach 11.58 million, an increase of 820,000 year on year. The Ministry of Education, together with relevant departments, will further improve the employment promotion policy and make greater efforts to expand employment channels. From November to December, a series of activities will be held for the 2023 Campus Recruitment Month for College Graduates.
The meeting stressed that colleges and universities all over the country should do everything possible to promote market-oriented and socialized employment, carry out the special action of university secretaries and presidents to visit enterprises and expand jobs, implement the "10000 enterprises into campus plan", comprehensively promote the use of the national college students employment service platform, promote the implementation of preferential policies for small and medium-sized enterprises to absorb college graduates, and support independent entrepreneurship and flexible employment.
Interpretation: It has just experienced the "hardest employment season in history" in 2022, and college graduates will further increase in 2023. In fact, almost every graduation season in recent years, the voice of "the hardest employment season" appears.
This has something to do with the substantial growth in the number of college graduates. Since the number of college graduates in China exceeded one million for the first time in 2000, the number of graduates has reached a new high every year. By 2023, this number will be more than ten times higher than that at the beginning of this century.
With the increasing employment pressure of college students, postgraduate entrance examination, public examination and "slow employment" have become "reservoirs", which also play a role in easing employment pressure to a certain extent. Especially since the outbreak of the epidemic, the complexity and uncertainty of the macro-economy have increased, bringing more challenges to the employment of graduates. According to the Survey Report on the Employment Capacity of College Students in 2022, 50.4% of graduates choose to work in a company, down 6 percentage points from last year. The latest data from the National Bureau of Statistics shows that in October, the unemployment rate of the labor force aged 16-24 was 17.9%.
Challenges can also bring opportunities. In recent years, more and more cities have realized that talent competitiveness is urban competitiveness, and therefore, all regions have made every effort to attract college students. For example, Zhejiang has previously proposed that college graduates who work in Zhejiang can enjoy living subsidies ranging from 20000 to 400000 or housing purchase and rental subsidies; Guangdong also issued a special action plan to encourage enterprises to work hard to stabilize and expand employment
How to resolve the anxiety of young people, ease the employment pressure of college students, and at the same time reserve high-quality talents for the sustainable development of the city, test the political wisdom and strategic vision of decision-makers.
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Zhejiang: Fully implement the promotion strategy of free trade zone
Zhejiang released the news that on November 15, the Conference on the High Quality Improvement and Development of China (Zhejiang) Pilot Free Trade Zone was held in Hangzhou. Yuan Jiajun, Secretary of the Provincial Party Committee and leader of the leading group for China (Zhejiang) Pilot Free Trade Zone, attended the conference and made a speech, stressing the need to fully, accurately and comprehensively implement the new development concept, accelerate the construction of a new development pattern, focus on promoting high-quality development, and adhere to high-level opening up, Fully implement the promotion strategy of the pilot free trade zone, take the digital reform as the traction, take the strategy of serving the country as the guidance, take the institutional opening as the key, deeply participate in the global industrial division and cooperation, accelerate the construction of a strong province of trade, and strive to create a golden card of reform and opening up on the new journey.
Shenzhen Data Exchange was unveiled
Shenzhen Business Daily reported that on November 15, the Shenzhen Data Exchange was unveiled and the data trading results were released. Shenzhen Data Exchange aims to build a national data exchange, build a national trading platform for cross domain and cross-border circulation of data elements, explore the demonstration path and transaction model of data element marketization configuration to adapt to the development of China's digital economy, and build Shenzhen into a national data resource gathering place, a data product development highland, and a national leading data trading and circulation hub.
Sichuan Releases Carbon Market Capacity Improvement Plan
According to CCTV news, the Sichuan Provincial Leading Group Office for Energy Conservation, Emission Reduction and Climate Change recently issued the Action Plan for Improving the Carbon Market Capacity of Sichuan Province, which is the first special action plan for improving the carbon market capacity in China. The plan specifies that by 2025, the accounting report, verification and traceability, and quality management system of greenhouse gas emissions of key emission units in Sichuan will be more perfect, the service capacity of institutions related to carbon market consulting, testing, verification, certification, trading, science and technology, and finance will be significantly improved, the supervision and enforcement of carbon market will be comprehensively strengthened, the number of national certified voluntary emission reduction projects filed will be in the forefront of the country, and the construction of carbon emission management talent team will basically meet the market demand, The whole society's awareness of low-carbon development that "carbon emission has costs and carbon reduction has benefits" has been significantly enhanced.
The whole line from Baihetan to Zhejiang UHV is connected
On November 15, the laying of conductors in the last stringing section of the Sichuan section of the National Grid Baihetan Zhejiang ± 800 kV UHV DC Transmission Project in Butuo County, Liangshan Yi Autonomous Prefecture, Sichuan Province was successfully completed, realizing the full line connection, which also marks the full line connection of the project. With a total investment of 30.7 billion yuan and a total length of 2140.2 kilometers, the project is expected to be put into operation by the end of this year, and the annual power transmission capacity will exceed 30 billion kilowatt hours.
Ten well-known universities are entrusted with important tasks
Science and Technology Daily reported that the education and training of outstanding engineers has been listed as the focus of high-quality development of higher education. Recently, the Ministry of Education and the State owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission of the State Council jointly held a meeting to promote the training of outstanding engineers. Ten 985 well-known universities, including Tsinghua University, Zhejiang University, Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Beijing University of Technology, Harbin University of Technology, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Southeast University, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Chongqing University, and Northwest University of Technology, were included in the list of "the first batch of outstanding engineer colleges".
Secretary of Hefei Municipal Party Committee: The wedding banquet should be fully organized, and epidemic prevention measures should be taken
Hefei announced that Yu Aihua, member of the Standing Committee of Anhui Provincial Party Committee and secretary of Hefei Municipal Party Committee, hosted the 116th Video Conference on Epidemic Prevention and Control to further study and deploy epidemic prevention measures on the evening of November 14.
The meeting pointed out that through the unremitting efforts of the whole city, the current situation of epidemic prevention and control is getting better and better, and at the same time, the pressure is getting greater and greater, and the responsibility is getting heavier and heavier. We should fully, accurately and comprehensively implement the decisions and arrangements made by the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, make every effort to detect and deal with the situation as early as possible, resolutely avoid taking things for granted, and ensure that the epidemic situation is prevented, the economy is stabilized, and development is safe.
In particular, it is mentioned that the wedding banquet should be held as soon as possible, which is a great event for new couples and also a festive event in the city. It is advocated that the wedding should be held as soon as possible, and the festive event should be handled simply. It should not be held in a grand way, but respond to the "CD-ROM Action" to make the festive event more festive. The number of tables varies, but epidemic prevention measures should be taken. At the same time, nucleic acid sampling should be convenient for the masses. Sampling points can only be increased, not decreased, and the time can only be extended, not shortened. Yellow code channels should be added scientifically, and technical specifications should be strictly implemented.
The United Nations announces that the world population has reached 8 billion
According to Xinhua News Agency, the United Nations announced that the world population will reach 8 billion on November 15, 2022.
According to the United Nations website, it took about 12 years for the global population to grow from 7 billion to 8 billion, while it will take about 15 years to reach 9 billion by 2037, which indicates that the overall growth rate of the global population is slowing down.
According to the UN website, countries with high fertility tend to have low per capita income. Over time, global population growth has become increasingly concentrated in the world's poorest countries, most of which are in sub Saharan Africa.
The website points out that the countries with the highest per capita consumption of material resources and greenhouse gas emissions are often those with higher per capita income, rather than those with rapid population growth. To achieve the goal of controlling temperature rise set by the Paris Agreement and the goal of sustainable development at the same time, the key lies in curbing unsustainable production and consumption patterns.
The growth rate of national consumption fell for two consecutive months
According to the data released by the National Bureau of Statistics on the 15th, in October, the total retail sales of consumer goods nationwide totaled 4027.1 billion yuan, down 0.5% year on year, including a 8.1% drop in catering revenue. The growth rate of national consumption has dropped for two consecutive months, 5.4% in August, 2.5% in September and - 0.5% in October.
From January to October of this year, the total retail sales of consumer goods nationwide reached 36057.5 billion yuan, up 0.6% year on year, 0.1 percentage point lower than that from January to September. Among them, the retail sales of consumer goods other than automobiles reached 3237.2 billion yuan, up 0.5%.
In this regard, Fu Linghui, spokesman of the National Bureau of Statistics of China and director of the Department of Comprehensive Statistics of the National Economy, said that in October, the contact and aggregation consumption in some regions was impacted to some extent due to the multiple outbreaks of domestic epidemics, especially the overall slowdown of some service consumption. Looking forward to the trend in the later stage, Fu Linghui said that from the next stage, the impact of the epidemic on market sales will still exist, but generally speaking, it is short-term and external. "There are still many favorable conditions for China's consumption recovery".
Top 100 counties and cities in the west, Sichuan has the largest number of finalists
Recently, the competitiveness think tank, Beijing Zhongxin Urban Planning and Design Institute and other institutions jointly released the Monitoring Report on County Development in Western China 2022, and announced the list of "2022 Top 100 Counties and Cities in Western China" and "2022 Top 100 Districts in Western China".
The report shows that the top 100 counties and cities in Western China in 2022 are distributed in 11 provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government). The number of top 100 counties in Western Sichuan reaches 28, ranking first among all provinces in Western China, followed by 13 in Yunnan, 12 in Inner Mongolia, 12 in Xinjiang, 10 in Guizhou, 9 in Shaanxi, 6 in Guangxi, 6 in Chongqing, 2 in Ningxia, 1 in Gansu and 1 in Qinghai. In 2022, there are four "new members" in the top 100 counties and cities in western China, namely Zhongjiang County in Sichuan, Tiandong County in Guangxi, Fuyuan County in Yunnan, and Gulin County in Sichuan.
The report also monitored and evaluated the comprehensive competitiveness of municipal districts in the western region. 2022 The top 100 regions in western China are distributed in 8 provinces (autonomous regions). The number of top 100 regions in western Sichuan reaches 31, ranking first among all provinces in western China, followed by 13 in Inner Mongolia, 12 in Shaanxi, 12 in Guizhou, 11 in Guangxi, 10 in Yunnan, 7 in Xinjiang and 4 in Gansu. (The area under the jurisdiction of Chongqing is not included in the monitoring scope.)
