In June 2023, the State Council issued the "Notice on Promoting the Copying and Promotion of the Seventh Batch of Reform Pilot Experience in Pilot Free Trade Zones" (Guo Han [2023] No. 56), promoting the seventh batch of 24 reforms nationwide and in specific regions. The reform and pilot experience of the pilot free trade zone will further release the dividends of the reform and opening up policy of the free trade pilot zone.
The reform pilot experience promoted this time mainly involves investment and trade facilitation, government management innovation, financial opening and innovation, high-quality industrial development, and intellectual property protection. The person in charge of the Port Department of the Free Trade Zone of the Ministry of Commerce interpreted 24 experiences.
1. Unification, standardization and informatization of engineering construction project approval
. This experience mainly promotes the unification, standardization and informatization of project approval, further streamlines the approval items and materials of engineering construction projects, reduces the approval time, improves the transparency of approval, and facilitates enterprises and the public to handle affairs. Unify the examination and approval standards in the provincial administrative regions, and implement the "standardized handling" of examination and approval. Comprehensively streamline the examination and approval items of engineering construction projects from project initiation to completion acceptance, unify the name of items, acceptance conditions, application materials and other elements, and realize the standardization of the list of approval items, handling guidelines, and handling procedures. Create a unified information platform and implement "online processing" of approval. Integrate and build a unified engineering construction project approval management system, which is deeply integrated horizontally with the business systems of land, planning and other departments, and vertically connects the three levels of provinces, cities, and counties, and realizes "one-stop handling" of engineering construction project approval. Refine the project coding rules, vigorously promote electronic certificates, and realize precise management of the construction process.
2. "Cloud issuance" platform for inspection and quarantine certificates for export goods
. The experience of this article aims at the problems of long application process and complicated procedures for export goods inspection and quarantine certificates. Relying on the "single window" of international trade, the "cloud issuance" platform for export goods inspection and quarantine certificates is established to realize the digitization of customs inspection and quarantine certificate data for export goods. Further optimize the visa process to help export companies expand the international market. Intelligent certificate application. Through the "single window" of international trade, enterprises independently use certificate templates and personalized historical databases to automatically generate certificate application data. The document making and auditing are intelligent. Customs online review, through intelligent automatic research and judgment, automatic data review and collation, greatly reduces manual entry time and document review time, and improves work efficiency and accuracy. online query of document electronic data. Utilize informatization means to unblock customs and enterprise information exchange channels, open up information sharing channels for mutual recognition of customs clearance documents between countries, and provide verification means for domestic and foreign law enforcement agencies.
3. Electronic informationization of air cargo
. This experience focuses on solving problems in air cargo data sharing and circulation, resource coordination, unified standards and regulations, etc., promotes the electronic informatization of air cargo, improves the efficiency of air cargo information circulation and sharing at airports, and builds a link for the next step. The formation of a network of collaborative and intelligent aviation logistics information development pattern lays the foundation. Establish an air cargo electronic information standard system, including operational standards, document standards, and information exchange standards for international logistics multimodal transport. Build a public electronic freight information service platform to provide airlines, airport cargo stations, hub airports, freight forwarders, truck companies, customs brokers, etc. with whole-process information services such as tracking inquiries, online monitoring, and online logistics transactions, and realize outbound cargo receipt— One-stop electronic operation of the whole process of security inspection-cargo identification, etc. Promote the application of air cargo electronic waybills, and realize the real-time interconnection and intercommunication of data between airport cargo terminals and airline companies.
4. "False report and concealed report four-step inspection method" for dangerous goods transported by water
. This experience mainly solves the problems of weak target certainty, incomplete evidence collection, and inconsistent case-handling procedures when cracking down on false and concealed reports of dangerous goods, and explores the formation of a fixed set of dangerous goods inspection models to improve the efficiency of obtaining suspected illegal information. Provide standardized procedural guidance for front-line law enforcement personnel to investigate and deal with cases. The main method is that the maritime department builds multi-channel interconnection channels, and implements the four-step inspection method of "smart acquisition, information verification, unpacking inspection, and investigation and handling" in the supervision of dangerous goods transported by water, reducing invalid inspections and inefficient inspections, and improving cases. The success rate of investigation and handling can achieve precise crackdown on illegal activities, so that law-abiding enterprises will not be disturbed.
